April 5- 6, 2024
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High Point - High Point, NC
ICON KEY: NCAA DII Prov NAIA A NAIA B Conference Carolinas Appalachian AC

Men's 1500 Meters

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PL NAME YEAR TEAM TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME
1 Matthew Bauer   Unattached 4:47.17 3:34.80 3:20.79 4:30.83 3:53.47 3:20.79
2 Jackson Burch FR-1 Charlotte 3:32.09 2:59.10 3:22.66 4:42.78 3:55.65 4:19.22
3 Luke Armentrout FR-1 Charlotte 3:04.41 2:52.59 3:46.97 3:28.05 3:56.42 3:28.05
4 Xavier Foehl JR-3 Walsh 3:51.92 3:44.82 4:06.12 4:22.69 3:56.65 3:02.22
5 Niels Peeters   Unattached 4:32.21 3:35.40 2:52.80 4:32.21 3:56.70 4:06.17
6 Henry Stubenrauch FR-1 Charlotte 4:15.87 4:58.51 3:16.64 3:35.59 3:56.91 4:04.02
7 Khalid Abdullahi FR-1 UNC-Greensboro 4:30.38 4:39.86 3:28.71 3:38.20 3:57.17 3:05.00
8 Jake Fiorillo SO-2 High Point 3:12.43 3:48.06 3:45.69 4:37.95 3:57.56 3:26.68
9 Uriah Aili Senior Unattached 4:40.91 3:10.45 4:43.30 4:29.01 3:58.06 4:14.73
10 Finn McKee FR-1 Charlotte 3:28.13 4:15.98 3:11.39 4:04.02 3:59.23 3:32.92
11 Kylan Willis JR-3 N. Carolina A&T 4:47.70 3:21.39 4:30.92 3:26.19 3:59.75 4:06.95
12 Ivan Rego FR-1 Wingate 4:52.61 3:47.85 4:59.80 4:55.01 3:59.84 2:57.49
13 Seth Macura JR-3 Walsh 3:48.16 3:40.95 5:05.01 4:33.79 4:00.16 4:48.20
14 Colin Keck JR-3 UNC-Greensboro 5:00.27 3:28.99 3:36.19 2:55.36 4:00.21 4:17.03
15 Sam Shimanskiy SO-2 USC Upstate 4:31.81 2:55.60 4:22.19 5:05.49 4:00.54 4:41.44
16 Tom Thierry JR-3 Wingate 4:05.58 2:48.54 5:00.95 3:31.87 4:00.76 4:32.06
17 Reuben Kosche SR-4 High Point 3:32.44 3:17.96 2:48.99 3:34.86 4:01.41 4:52.11
18 Lane Prochaska SO-2 UNC-Greensboro 3:18.56 4:21.52 4:48.15 3:13.72 4:02.14 4:45.73
19 Meshack Kuyo FR-1 N.C. Central 4:53.80 3:53.10 4:05.24 4:24.67 4:02.81 3:53.10
20 Victor Tvistholm Jorgensen FR-1 Queens (N.C.) 4:27.47 3:48.56 3:16.96 5:06.37 4:03.15 4:20.17
21 Nathan Geyer FR-1 Charlotte 4:27.61 3:46.25 3:55.99 4:49.51 4:03.28 5:01.67
22 Nick Potter JR-3 Queens (N.C.) 5:16.42 3:04.99 5:09.12 3:56.10 4:03.40 5:13.99
23 Daniel King Junior Unattached 3:48.88 3:05.05 3:39.14 3:31.83 4:03.48 5:09.22
24 Ethan Long JR-3 UNC-Greensboro 3:12.36 4:59.50 3:34.28 4:35.15 4:03.49 4:18.10
25 Daniel Cortese FR-1 Davidson 4:29.13 3:40.20 4:31.58 3:57.32 4:04.66 4:19.34
26 Nigel Dos Santos SR-4 USC Upstate 4:31.85 5:15.94 4:00.02 3:55.12 4:04.91 3:50.22
27 Krystopher Durham SO-2 Charlotte 5:11.43 4:42.01 5:08.98 2:56.56 4:05.22 3:06.37
28 Griffin McNeish SO-2 Winthrop 4:12.94 4:05.57 4:57.14 3:53.30 4:05.57 4:10.49
29 Nathan Stamey JR-3 Montreat 4:41.36 2:55.23 3:59.40 4:48.76 4:06.80 4:53.70
30 Bennett Cupps SR-4 Bridgewater (Va.) 4:16.78 3:52.09 3:02.71 4:43.94 4:06.90 3:42.21
31 Luke Ward SO-2 UNC-Greensboro 5:01.75 4:41.96 5:14.11 4:09.81 4:07.33 3:32.71
32 Elias Harrison FR-1 USC Upstate 3:28.09 4:07.72 2:58.36 4:32.50 4:07.72 4:17.63
33 Derek Staton SR-4 USC Upstate 4:10.30 2:55.96 3:48.00 5:04.82 4:07.82 5:12.26
34 Seth Steiner FR-1 Elon 3:28.42 2:53.69 3:11.06 3:50.76 4:08.12 4:03.16
35 Sawyer Helms SO-2 Pfeiffer 3:01.28 3:36.04 4:48.06 4:57.99 4:08.32 5:17.85
36 Logan Ades FR-1 Campbell 4:23.53 3:01.49 3:23.86 4:28.50 4:08.61 4:08.61
37 Ian Fellows FR-1 Roanoke 5:16.58 3:41.85 4:11.77 3:31.88 4:09.27 3:34.38
38 Braden Anthes SO-2 Elon 3:29.58 5:16.87 4:19.48 5:01.90 4:09.50 4:54.41
39 Ruchen Blaauw JR-3 Montreat 4:39.51 3:17.16 3:47.10 3:47.10 4:09.56 4:47.00
40 Braxton Cummings JR-3 Mars Hill 2:59.77 3:27.24 5:24.59 3:27.24 4:09.68 4:27.16
41 Jan Bayona SR-4 Wingate 5:10.08 5:20.08 5:07.58 4:37.57 4:10.06 3:20.05
42 Carter Sexton SR-4 USC Upstate 4:56.14 4:56.14 3:03.20 5:13.70 4:10.96 4:56.14
43 Adam Willett JR-3 Belmont Abbey 4:41.27 3:41.00 3:15.89 4:23.69 4:11.13 3:43.51
44 Colby Robbins Sophomore Unattached 3:58.71 4:08.76 3:43.63 5:16.60 4:11.27 3:53.69
45 Noah Boeck FR-1 Queens (N.C.) 5:11.59 4:56.51 4:56.51 3:18.52 4:11.28 5:06.57
46 John Hetzel SO-2 Belmont Abbey 4:56.54 4:16.33 3:51.20 3:05.97 4:11.30 5:04.08
47 Tiago De Oliveira SO-2 Wingate 3:16.31 3:28.90 4:49.44 5:04.54 4:11.68 4:34.34
48 Andrew Barrett FR-1 Campbell 3:39.44 4:39.98 3:09.18 4:02.14 4:12.23 3:09.18
49 Joe Lavelle FR-1 Elon 4:55.46 4:20.11 3:59.91 4:20.11 4:12.53 2:56.78
50 Naim Bell SR-4 Queens (N.C.) 4:47.93 3:37.21 5:25.82 5:18.24 4:12.57 2:59.33
51 William Sanchez FR-1 Campbell 3:55.02 5:10.82 5:23.46 4:48.08 4:12.70 4:05.12
52 Monroe Thompkins SR-4 USC Upstate 3:37.43 5:05.92 3:19.73 4:27.99 4:12.82 4:27.99
53 Josh Gillis SO-2 Lees-McRae 3:04.89 3:32.75 4:08.21 3:17.55 4:13.27 4:43.67
54 Kolin Brake FR-1 Capital 5:20.03 5:09.87 4:06.37 4:13.99 4:13.99 5:12.41
55 Spencer Hampton FR-1 Elon 4:42.47 3:00.68 5:25.73 3:33.76 4:14.47 3:18.49
56 Trent Rivers SR-4 Pfeiffer 4:30.45 3:54.73 4:20.25 4:15.14 4:15.14 4:55.97
57 Calvin Hulleman SO-2 Bridgewater (Va.) 5:04.13 3:39.79 4:41.13 4:30.91 4:15.57 3:37.24
58 Mason Parish SO-2 USC Upstate 4:53.11 3:17.98 4:45.40 4:09.40 4:17.11 4:19.69
59 Bowen Varney SR-4 Bridgewater (Va.) 4:06.98 3:02.67 5:24.16 4:19.85 4:17.27 3:23.25
60 Coleman Huggins JR-3 Pfeiffer 4:25.18 5:21.82 5:34.69 3:13.09 4:17.45 4:12.31
61 Judah Weesner FR-1 UNC-Greensboro 5:11.65 3:44.08 4:04.69 5:24.53 4:17.56 4:38.17
62 Jared Keklak SR-4 USC Upstate 5:33.44 5:20.52 3:31.96 4:52.09 4:18.48 4:59.84
63 Bryan Hampson FR-1 Elon 4:50.24 5:13.56 5:34.29 4:52.83 4:19.14 4:13.96
64 Brandon Wright FR-1 Mars Hill 4:01.60 4:11.99 5:32.52 3:17.44 4:19.78 4:14.59
65 Jack Donovan SR-4 Bridgewater (Va.) 5:01.41 3:40.86 4:38.02 3:33.06 4:19.83 4:40.62
66 Jimmy Mooney FR-1 High Point 4:25.31 4:12.30 5:06.92 3:17.68 4:20.10 4:30.51
67 Nate Adams FR-1 Queens (N.C.) 4:43.65 5:04.47 3:20.38 3:17.78 4:20.23 5:17.48
68 Zach Glotzbecker SO-2 Capital 4:10.06 3:02.33 4:02.24 3:49.22 4:20.47 4:23.08
69 Mikey Arnone FR-1 Capital 4:02.34 3:59.74 5:33.55 3:51.92 4:20.58 5:25.73
70 Sean Toliver JR-3 Roanoke 4:59.73 4:36.27 5:28.40 4:23.24 4:20.63 5:33.61
71 Tim Hoffstaetter SR-4 Roanoke 4:45.75 3:32.35 3:58.56 3:34.97 4:22.15 3:55.94
72 Branden Ruiz JR-3 Queens (N.C.) 3:59.25 4:33.43 3:43.48 4:46.58 4:22.91 3:30.33
73 James Wallace FR-1 High Point 4:23.24 3:06.90 3:43.76 3:17.43 4:23.24 4:17.98
74 Kolbe Zuniga FR-1 Belmont Abbey 5:31.77 3:54.35 4:31.21 3:43.82 4:23.31 3:12.22
75 Timothy Salicco SR-4 Queens (N.C.) 5:16.22 3:15.00 5:42.57 3:36.08 4:23.51 4:15.61
76 Ethan Urichko SO-2 Lees-McRae 5:17.76 4:43.34 5:28.36 4:22.16 4:24.80 3:37.14
77 Gabrel Morrison FR-1 Barton 4:01.34 4:19.90 4:17.25 4:38.46 4:25.20 4:17.25
78 Rafael Shilengitha SO-2 Methodist 4:46.55 3:42.87 5:36.96 3:16.34 4:25.32 4:41.24
79 Gabe Herron JR-3 USC Upstate 4:28.06 3:32.32 4:49.29 5:13.18 4:25.40 3:58.86
80 Matthew Morin FR-1 Montreat 4:58.02 4:42.06 3:16.91 3:30.22 4:26.09 3:22.23
81 Cannon Powell FR-1 Pfeiffer 3:52.85 4:22.29 3:10.03 3:36.79 4:27.64 5:31.88
82 Connor Herold FR-1 USC Upstate 5:35.92 5:41.29 4:23.36 4:28.73 4:28.73 3:13.49
83 Steve Sanchez FR-1 Wingate 3:45.79 5:33.30 5:01.05 4:55.67 4:28.79 4:23.42
84 Felix Snider JR-3 Wingate 4:18.11 3:43.16 3:18.96 4:20.80 4:28.86 3:13.58
85 Andrew Huffman FR-1 Pfeiffer 5:12.26 5:39.18 4:18.43 3:56.89 4:29.19 3:08.44
86 Derek Kopanski FR-1 Campbell 3:58.18 4:38.78 4:52.32 4:19.84 4:30.66 4:14.42
87 Will Gray JR-3 Methodist 4:38.92 5:11.41 4:38.92 4:06.42 4:30.79 3:39.34
88 Cooper Neeble SR-4 UNC-Greensboro 5:25.18 5:03.50 4:55.37 4:30.98 4:30.98 5:46.86
89 Abdiselam Green SO-2 N. Carolina A&T 4:15.36 3:40.05 3:23.75 5:47.73 4:31.66 5:26.00
90 Cooper Thompson SR-4 Queens (N.C.) 4:27.05 3:21.65 3:10.75 5:29.73 4:32.50 5:46.08
91 Nicolas Valadez FR-1 Campbell 4:36.89 3:35.98 4:06.44 5:26.73 4:36.89 5:12.89
92 Donald Moore FR-1 N.C. Central 5:59.14 3:34.37 4:35.62 3:59.43 4:38.40 4:21.70
93 Colin Muller SO-2 Queens (N.C.) 4:04.24 4:54.77 3:30.55 4:35.12 4:40.73 5:36.88
94 Ryan Chong FR-1 N.C. Central 3:59.30 3:25.52 3:50.86 4:58.43 4:41.53 5:15.32
95 Evan Parkerson SO-2 High Point 4:37.27 4:59.90 3:20.88 3:32.19 4:42.92 4:45.75
96 Hayden Mishak FR-1 Pfeiffer 4:41.78 4:04.02 3:55.30 4:35.97 4:50.49 4:30.16
97 William Bull FR-1 Columbia (S.C.) 6:10.42 5:46.13 6:22.57 4:21.12 5:03.62 4:21.12
98 Thomas Baird SR-4 Belmont Abbey 4:48.28 6:06.02 4:28.85 4:25.61 5:23.91 4:41.81
99 Joseph Yanez SO-2 Guilford 6:02.78 6:22.75 5:59.45 7:02.69 5:32.82 6:32.73
  Ethan Witte FR-1 Pfeiffer DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF
  JT Brownlee FR-1 UNC-Greensboro DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF
  Logan Thanos FR-1 UNC-Greensboro DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF
Men's 1500 Meters Section 1
PL NAME YEAR TEAM TIME TIME TIME
1 Matthew Bauer   Unattached 2:57.44 3:37.13 3:53.47
2 Jackson Burch FR-1 Charlotte 4:14.51 4:28.64 3:55.65
3 Luke Armentrout FR-1 Charlotte 3:25.69 3:49.33 3:56.42
4 Xavier Foehl JR-3 Walsh 3:35.36 3:37.72 3:56.65
5 Niels Peeters   Unattached 2:59.90 4:06.17 3:56.70
6 Henry Stubenrauch FR-1 Charlotte 5:03.25 4:46.67 3:56.91
8 Jake Fiorillo SO-2 High Point 5:08.83 4:47.45 3:57.56
9 Uriah Aili Senior Unattached 3:00.93 4:57.58 3:58.06
13 Seth Macura JR-3 Walsh 5:05.01 4:50.60 4:00.16
20 Victor Tvistholm Jorgensen FR-1 Queens (N.C.) 4:56.65 4:03.15 4:03.15
21 Nathan Geyer FR-1 Charlotte 4:59.24 5:06.54 4:03.28
39 Ruchen Blaauw JR-3 Montreat 4:47.00 4:19.55 4:09.56
41 Jan Bayona SR-4 Wingate 2:57.55 4:57.58 4:10.06
Men's 1500 Meters Section 2
PL NAME YEAR TEAM TIME TIME
7 Khalid Abdullahi FR-1 UNC-Greensboro 3:02.62 3:57.17
10 Finn McKee FR-1 Charlotte 3:37.70 3:59.23
11 Kylan Willis JR-3 N. Carolina A&T 2:59.82 3:59.75
14 Colin Keck JR-3 UNC-Greensboro 4:45.85 4:00.21
15 Sam Shimanskiy SO-2 USC Upstate 5:05.49 4:00.54
16 Tom Thierry JR-3 Wingate 4:39.29 4:00.76
17 Reuben Kosche SR-4 High Point 4:23.14 4:01.41
18 Lane Prochaska SO-2 UNC-Greensboro 4:40.89 4:02.14
23 Daniel King Junior Unattached 3:19.66 4:03.48
25 Daniel Cortese FR-1 Davidson 4:51.15 4:04.66
29 Nathan Stamey JR-3 Montreat 2:55.23 4:06.80
30 Bennett Cupps SR-4 Bridgewater (Va.) 4:01.97 4:06.90
31 Luke Ward SO-2 UNC-Greensboro 3:37.65 4:07.33
44 Colby Robbins Sophomore Unattached 3:10.97 4:11.27
45 Noah Boeck FR-1 Queens (N.C.) 5:11.59 4:11.28
46 John Hetzel SO-2 Belmont Abbey 4:51.51 4:11.30
53 Josh Gillis SO-2 Lees-McRae 3:25.15 4:13.27
Men's 1500 Meters Section 3
PL NAME YEAR TEAM TIME TIME TIME
12 Ivan Rego FR-1 Wingate 4:26.23 3:52.65 3:59.84
19 Meshack Kuyo FR-1 N.C. Central 5:15.66 5:10.80 4:02.81
22 Nick Potter JR-3 Queens (N.C.) 3:46.37 3:12.29 4:03.40
24 Ethan Long JR-3 UNC-Greensboro 3:17.23 4:08.36 4:03.49
26 Nigel Dos Santos SR-4 USC Upstate 4:19.61 4:26.96 4:04.91
27 Krystopher Durham SO-2 Charlotte 5:18.79 3:30.89 4:05.22
28 Griffin McNeish SO-2 Winthrop 4:25.22 3:28.74 4:05.57
35 Sawyer Helms SO-2 Pfeiffer 3:31.08 3:58.39 4:08.32
42 Carter Sexton SR-4 USC Upstate 4:03.44 5:01.16 4:10.96
49 Joe Lavelle FR-1 Elon 3:32.13 4:10.01 4:12.53
55 Spencer Hampton FR-1 Elon 3:36.30 4:27.20 4:14.47
59 Bowen Varney SR-4 Bridgewater (Va.) 4:35.28 3:02.67 4:17.27
62 Jared Keklak SR-4 USC Upstate 4:13.31 3:19.03 4:18.48
69 Mikey Arnone FR-1 Capital 3:02.41 3:25.86 4:20.58
88 Cooper Neeble SR-4 UNC-Greensboro 3:55.76 4:55.37 4:30.98
95 Evan Parkerson SO-2 High Point 5:48.00 3:52.00 4:42.92
Men's 1500 Meters Section 4
PL NAME YEAR TEAM TIME TIME TIME
32 Elias Harrison FR-1 USC Upstate 4:07.72 4:47.36 4:25.06
33 Derek Staton SR-4 USC Upstate 4:07.82 3:13.30 4:52.43
34 Seth Steiner FR-1 Elon 4:08.12 4:20.53 4:57.75
36 Logan Ades FR-1 Campbell 4:08.61 4:58.34 4:13.59
37 Ian Fellows FR-1 Roanoke 4:09.27 4:09.27 4:54.14
38 Braden Anthes SO-2 Elon 4:09.50 4:19.48 4:12.00
40 Braxton Cummings JR-3 Mars Hill 4:09.68 4:22.17 4:32.16
43 Adam Willett JR-3 Belmont Abbey 4:11.13 5:21.45 5:13.92
47 Tiago De Oliveira SO-2 Wingate 4:11.68 3:46.52 4:41.89
48 Andrew Barrett FR-1 Campbell 4:12.23 4:50.07 5:07.72
50 Naim Bell SR-4 Queens (N.C.) 4:12.57 3:32.16 5:28.35
51 William Sanchez FR-1 Campbell 4:12.70 5:28.51 3:12.06
52 Monroe Thompkins SR-4 USC Upstate 4:12.82 3:37.43 4:40.63
56 Trent Rivers SR-4 Pfeiffer 4:15.14 4:07.49 4:58.52
58 Mason Parish SO-2 USC Upstate 4:17.11 3:48.83 4:14.54
64 Brandon Wright FR-1 Mars Hill 4:19.78 4:30.18 3:14.84
79 Gabe Herron JR-3 USC Upstate 4:25.40 3:48.25 5:29.10
82 Connor Herold FR-1 USC Upstate 4:28.73 5:30.54 4:20.67
Men's 1500 Meters Section 5
PL NAME YEAR TEAM TIME TIME TIME TIME
54 Kolin Brake FR-1 Capital 3:48.60 3:18.12 4:13.99 5:07.33
57 Calvin Hulleman SO-2 Bridgewater (Va.) 3:01.46 3:29.57 4:15.57 4:48.80
60 Coleman Huggins JR-3 Pfeiffer 3:41.41 4:12.31 4:17.45 3:46.56
63 Bryan Hampson FR-1 Elon 3:09.18 4:50.24 4:19.14 3:29.91
65 Jack Donovan SR-4 Bridgewater (Va.) 4:04.24 3:33.06 4:19.83 5:29.99
66 Jimmy Mooney FR-1 High Point 4:38.31 5:32.93 4:20.10 3:28.08
67 Nate Adams FR-1 Queens (N.C.) 3:49.01 4:30.64 4:20.23 3:41.20
70 Sean Toliver JR-3 Roanoke 3:07.66 4:02.39 4:20.63 4:28.45
71 Tim Hoffstaetter SR-4 Roanoke 4:14.29 3:29.72 4:22.15 4:24.78
73 James Wallace FR-1 High Point 4:04.82 4:39.04 4:23.24 5:34.32
74 Kolbe Zuniga FR-1 Belmont Abbey 5:34.41 3:04.32 4:23.31 3:41.18
77 Gabrel Morrison FR-1 Barton 5:31.50 5:15.59 4:25.20 4:22.55
78 Rafael Shilengitha SO-2 Methodist 4:51.86 4:25.32 4:25.32 4:06.75
81 Cannon Powell FR-1 Pfeiffer 5:07.79 4:57.08 4:27.64 4:27.64
83 Steve Sanchez FR-1 Wingate 5:09.11 5:49.43 4:28.79 3:45.79
89 Abdiselam Green SO-2 N. Carolina A&T 5:31.43 4:01.78 4:31.66 3:21.03
91 Nicolas Valadez FR-1 Campbell 4:56.28 4:06.44 4:36.89 5:18.43
92 Donald Moore FR-1 N.C. Central 4:13.35 4:05.00 4:38.40 3:14.88
Men's 1500 Meters Section 6
PL NAME YEAR TEAM TIME TIME TIME TIME
61 Judah Weesner FR-1 UNC-Greensboro 4:25.29 4:43.32 4:17.56 4:51.05
68 Zach Glotzbecker SO-2 Capital 4:38.71 5:09.96 4:20.47 4:49.13
72 Branden Ruiz JR-3 Queens (N.C.) 3:25.07 4:49.21 4:22.91 3:04.04
75 Timothy Salicco SR-4 Queens (N.C.) 3:30.81 3:20.27 4:23.51 5:05.68
76 Ethan Urichko SO-2 Lees-McRae 4:00.97 3:50.38 4:24.80 3:21.25
80 Matthew Morin FR-1 Montreat 5:27.29 4:12.79 4:26.09 5:08.67
84 Felix Snider JR-3 Wingate 3:27.03 4:26.18 4:28.86 3:59.29
85 Andrew Huffman FR-1 Pfeiffer 4:21.12 3:40.74 4:29.19 3:21.90
86 Derek Kopanski FR-1 Campbell 5:05.85 3:47.36 4:30.66 4:38.78
87 Will Gray JR-3 Methodist 4:57.87 4:55.17 4:30.79 3:58.30
90 Cooper Thompson SR-4 Queens (N.C.) 4:18.88 5:27.00 4:32.50 4:27.05
93 Colin Muller SO-2 Queens (N.C.) 4:21.08 5:14.42 4:40.73 4:49.16
94 Ryan Chong FR-1 N.C. Central 4:19.01 5:15.32 4:41.53 5:09.69
96 Hayden Mishak FR-1 Pfeiffer 3:32.06 3:58.21 4:50.49 3:29.16
97 William Bull FR-1 Columbia (S.C.) 4:54.52 6:19.53 5:03.62 4:18.08
98 Thomas Baird SR-4 Belmont Abbey 3:46.74 6:12.50 5:23.91 4:51.52
99 Joseph Yanez SO-2 Guilford 6:06.11 4:56.21 5:32.82 7:09.34
  Ethan Witte FR-1 Pfeiffer DNF DNF DNF DNF
  JT Brownlee FR-1 UNC-Greensboro DNF DNF DNF DNF
  Logan Thanos FR-1 UNC-Greensboro DNF DNF DNF DNF